The Supreme Court of India has ordered an investigation into the alleged use of Pegasus spyware to surveil journalists, activists, and politicians. Background: The allegations emerged in 2021, with reports suggesting that the spyware had been used to hack into the phones of various individuals. Parties: The petitioners, including journalists and activists, argued that the use of the spyware violated their right to privacy. Legal issues: The primary issue was whether the use of the spyware was lawful and whether it violated the right to privacy. Court observations: The court observed that the allegations were serious and required a thorough investigation. Significance: This judgment highlights the importance of protecting individual privacy in the digital age and the need for greater transparency and accountability in government surveillance activities.