The Supreme Court of India has reaffirmed its stance on the right to privacy, stating that it is a fundamental right under the Constitution of India. Background: The case originated from a petition challenging the validity of the Aadhaar scheme, which mandates the use of a unique identification number for various government services. Parties: The petitioners, including Justice K.S. Puttaswamy, argued that the Aadhaar scheme infringes upon their right to privacy. The respondents, including the Union of India, contended that the right to privacy is not a fundamental right. Legal issues: The primary issue before the court was whether the right to privacy is a fundamental right under the Indian Constitution. Court observations: The Supreme Court observed that the right to privacy is an intrinsic part of the right to life and liberty, and it is essential for the exercise of other fundamental rights. Significance: The judgment has significant implications for the protection of individual privacy in India, particularly in the context of the Aadhaar scheme and other government initiatives that involve the collection of personal data.