Background: The Orissa High Court recently heard a petition filed by an environmental organization, challenging a notification issued by the State Government allowing mining in an eco-sensitive zone. Parties: The petition was filed by the environmental organization, while the respondents included the State Government and the mining department. Legal issues: The primary issue before the court was whether the notification allowing mining was in violation of environmental laws and regulations. Court observations: The court quashed the notification, observing that the mining would cause irreparable harm to the environment and that the notification was issued without considering the impact on the eco-system. The court also noted that the State Government had failed to follow the procedures laid down in environmental laws and regulations. Significance: The order is significant as it highlights the need to protect eco-sensitive zones from environmental degradation. The quashing of the notification means that mining will not be allowed in the eco-sensitive zone, unless the State Government issues a fresh notification after following the due process. The case underscores the importance of following environmental laws and regulations to ensure that development projects are sustainable and do not harm the environment.