The Rajasthan High Court has directed the state government to take action against pollution in lakes. Background: The issue began when pollution in lakes caused harm to the environment and affected the livelihood of people dependent on the lakes. Parties: The petitioners were environmental activists, while the respondents were the Rajasthan government and the pollution control board. Legal issues: The main legal issue was whether the Rajasthan government had a duty to take action against pollution in lakes. Court observations: The court observed that the Rajasthan government had a constitutional obligation to protect the environment and prevent pollution. Significance: The court's order has significant implications for the environment and people dependent on the lakes, as it ensures that the state government takes action to prevent pollution and protect the environment. The court's decision highlights the importance of protecting the environment and promoting sustainable development.