Background: The Gujarat High Court recently heard a petition filed by a group of farmers seeking compensation for the damage caused to their crops due to floods. The farmers had alleged that the State Government had failed to provide adequate relief and compensation. Parties: The petitioners were the group of farmers, while the respondents included the State Government and the revenue authorities. Legal issues: The primary issue before the court was whether the State Government had a duty to provide compensation to the farmers affected by the floods. Court observations: The court directed the State Government to provide compensation to the farmers, observing that the authorities had a duty to ensure the welfare of the farmers. The court also noted that the compensation should be provided within a reasonable time frame. Significance: The order is significant as it highlights the need for a proactive approach by the State Government to provide relief and compensation to farmers affected by natural disasters. The court's decision will have a direct impact on the farmers and will also serve as a precedent for future cases.